Monday, September 24, 2012

Review: Fredies Fantastic Fishhouse

Fish and chips.  A maritime staple.  Fredies' Fantastic Fish House is a typical good hole-in-the-wall restaurant.  Located on Oland Crescent in Bayer's Lake Business Park, it can be a little hard to find.  If you don't know where Oland Crescent is, check out a map before you leave to avoid driving past the street.

I've eaten there for lunch a number of times and we've gone as a family as well.  The restaurant only seats a handful, but when the weather is nice there are several tables outside.  The fish has always been very fresh, portions are generous and all for a reasonable price.  The hand-cut fries are good and not greasy.  The seafood chowder is very good, my wife quite enjoyed it.  If you're in the Bayer's Lake Business Park and want fish and chips (or various other deep fried critters from the sea), Fredies is the best choice.  If possible, eat in.  As with anything deep fried, it tends to lose its crispness as part of a take out order.

I'll be eating there again soon.


Fredies Fantastic Fishhouse on Urbanspoon

Quick Indian Butter Chicken

One of our favorite meals is butter chicken, we eat it fairly regularly.  I use the store-bought Asian Home Gourmet Indian Butter Chicken from Sobey's here and it works out well.  We've tried different sauces and pastes but we like this one the best.  I hope one day to make a better version from scratch but I'm not there yet.

I made a large batch last night.  A quadruple batch in fact.  A normal meal for us would normally be a double batch (2x packets and double the ingredients) with some naan bread but this summer I started making meals in advance and freezing them so the plan was to make 2 future Butter Chicken suppers.  The plan changed to 1 future meal and 1 meal right then but that's okay.

My large batch of Butter Chicken used the following:
  • 4 packets of AHG Butter Chicken
  • 4 lbs boneless skinless chicken thigh
  • 1 28 oz can tomatoes, pureed
  • 1 litre plain yogurt
  • 2 medium onions, diced
  • 1/4 cup butter
  • No Water

My recipe is slightly different than the one listed on the packets; more chicken and no water added.

I heat the butter up in my large wok-like pan.   Saute the onions until very soft, about 5 minutes, add in the paste and bring to a strong simmer.  I like to really cook the paste, butter and onions for a good minute or two.  Then add the tomato puree and the yogurt.  Stir thoroughly and bring back to simmer.  Add your chicken which should be cut into bite-sized pieces.

Return to a simmer and cook uncovered until the chicken is cooked, about 20 minutes.  Continue cooking until it is to the consistency you prefer.  I do give it a good stir to keep it well mixed.

My choice of ingredients are part of what makes our meals what they are:
  1.  I use local, free-run chicken.  This particular batch was made from chicken from a new butcher I finally found.  I am not sure what farm her chicken comes from, I need to ask.
  2.  I prefer fresh, ripe tomatoes, ideally ones low in juice, like a beefsteak.  This batch used canned tomatoes as a test.  The canned (low salt) are better for budget, the fresh are better for taste and nutrients.
  3. I use a Balkan-style plain yogurt, I need to try a Greek-style sometime to see if it makes for an even creamier finished product.
  4. I try to dice my onions up fairly small so they're almost liquified by the time the cooking is finished.
  5. I use real butter, we are phasing out margarine in an effort to reduce the unpronounceable chemicals in our diet.
The total ingredient cost for this batch was about $50 and it provides 12 healthy servings for the four of us (2 suppers and leftovers for work/school lunches the next day).  That's $4.25 per meal per person.  Not the cheapest meal I make for the family, but it is far cheaper than eating out.

!Foodie

The Math of Supporting Your Local Farmer

Most of the proteins I cook with come from the Halifax Seaport Farmers' Market, specifically three farms and a butcher:
Last week I discovered a real butcher in the city selling local, never-frozen, "organic" meat.  I'm still evaluating Highland Drive Storehouse but I purchased this weeks proteins from her instead of the market on Saturday and so far it's been fine.  Her prices are reasonable for what she is selling.  The problem, I suspect, with any local butcher is that the price per pound is high compared to the sale prices from the grocery store.  That sticker shock must drive away some customers, I've seen it happen at the market.

But what I've learned, and what I hope to explain here, is how to understand the real cost of the meat you are buying in order to understand why you want to pay what the farmers are asking.

Put aside the social and economic benefits of buying locally.  I'll leave that discussion to others, I'm not interested.  Strictly talking about value, the most important factor to consider is that the prices listed are uncooked price per pound.  What you really care about is the cooked price per pound.  We don't eat raw chicken, raw sausage, raw roasts and there-in lies the tricky advertising at the grocery store.  My local grocery store chain will sell boneless chicken thighs for $8/lb (not on sale) and my local farmer will sell me boneless chicken thighs for $9/lb.  On the surface, the Sobey's thighs are $1/lb less expensive but, my farmer's chicken has not been Plumped.  When cooked, injected water comes out diluting your sauces and reducing the cooked volume of the meal.  If we assume %15 of the grocery store chicken weight is water (or worse, salt water) and we adjust our costs, now Sobey's thighs are $9.20/lb.  Chicken from my farmer is free of growth hormones, unnecessary antibiotics and other additives.  What about the grocery store chicken?  Who can you even ask about that?  The meat packers in the store were in no way involved in the production of the chicken.  My conclusion is that the local, healthier, free-range and organic chicken is actually cheaper than the full retail price grocery store chicken.

A second example: breakfast sausages.  I brought some breakfast sausages from the Bavarian Meat Shop over to my parent's house for Pancake Tuesday (Shrove Tuesday) this year.  We planned to cook them on a George Foreman grill.  My mother was used to cooking Larsons breakfast sausage; when cooking this sausage one would have to drain the drip tray from the grill to keep it from over flowing while cooking.  The sausages I brought from the market barely dripped any fat at all into the tray.  So when you lose 25% of your pre-cooked weight to fat and water, you tend to buy more up front because you know "how much feeds your family".   I can feed my family with less weight of uncooked proteins because the cooked weight works out to be about the same after you drain away the excess water and fat that is added to the sausage to "boost" the weight and profits.

I have more examples from personal experience, like ground meats, but in the price per pound department, the farmers locally are competitive with the retail grocery stores when you look at it in a corrected context.  Value is more than just the price per weight though, value to me is also derived from the quality of the product being purchased.  When I decided to move our family over to local, organic meats, the first thing I considered was the quality of the product.  My goal in feeding my son is not how much chicken I can stuff inside him, it is the nutrients that are contained in that chicken that his body requires.  My personal feeling is that the quality of the local, unprocessed meats I get from the market are healthier than the frozen and shipped products in the grocery store freezers.  I would be interested in reading any published and peer-reviewed studies on the matter.

We know that processed meats lose some of their nutritional value so in theory, I can use a little less unprocessed and fresh meat to provide the same nutritional value as something frozen.  Again, in theory this increases the relative value of the local product to me.

The third component of my value equation is taste.  I enjoy eating.  A lot.  Too much in fact.  So if the taste was not as good or better than the grocery stores, I would be less supportive.  Honestly, I don't really notice much of a difference in the chicken, but the pork and the beef are different to me.  Steaks taste different between farms too, find the farm you like and support it by eating their product.  Regardless, many people swear by the taste of fresh, organic, grass-fed beef.  Factor that into your personal value equation.  For us the taste is a factor but all of these factors are not as important as our forth and final one, chemicals.

Antibiotics, growth hormones, preservatives, dyes (maybe) all are common add-ons you get in factory-farmed meats.  This forth factor, additives, are used because they increase profits for the manufacturer, not because they're good for the consumer.  My wife has a sensitive digestion system, we've observed that eating higher additive meats are a trigger for her.  By switching to organic meats, she's been healthier and in far less pain.

All these factors combined make the organic proteins the right choice for my family.  They are the best bang for the buck when compared with full price grocery store proteins.  Sale prices are harder to justify from a budget perspective.  There can be some good sales on proteins, and I know from experience that you can save a lot by buying in bulk during a sale and freezing it.  We choose to support the farmers and buy quality meats every week instead of just when they're not on sale at the grocery store but that's a choice we budget for.  We believe saying "pay the farmer now or the doctor later" to be true.

I happen to know that some of the farms I support also use sustainable farming practices which I hear is good for the environment.  If that is important to you then value it accordingly.

!Foodie


Saturday, September 22, 2012

An Opening Post...

I am the procurer and preparer of foods for our family of 4.   I have a wife with a sensitive digestive system, a step-daughter just out of her teens who has never eaten properly and a son entering his teens and growing like a weed.  We have extended family whom we share meals with at times with their own dietary requirements and restrictions (e.g. strictly gluten free).

Our budget is not large; as small as I can make it in fact.   For the past year I've been working hard to make the most of our budget and deliver the best food for our buck to my family.  We've been able to transition from eating out a lot to very rarely and (I think) enjoying our food a lot more.  I've learned a lot about cooking, the local sources for food, making the most of what I have on hand and more.  It might be fun to share some of that experience and my take on some local foods and restaurants.

I'm not a professional, I have absolutely zero formal training in the culinary world, I will never claim to be a authority on anything.  Our kitchen is old and tiny, my tools are limited, my knowledge is hit or miss.  All I can do is share what works for me and my family here.  Maybe it will work for you too, future but likely non-existent readers.

My journey really began in earnest about a year ago when I started moving from grocery store "on-sale" only proteins to the Halifax Farmers' Market for our meats.  It was intimidating at first and the budget expanded a little but the results are more than worth it.  The budget comparison is an interesting discussion in itself, something I'm passionate about as my family well knows.  I still get lots of supplies from the Sobeys and Superstore chains, but I'm more educated now about what I am purchasing, and perhaps more importantly, who I am purchasing from.

In a few short hours from now, I'll get up again to head down to the market (before the tourists show up) to refill our freezer and prepare for the week's meals.  This weekend is supposed to be rainy (naturally, it is Nova Scotia after all) so I'm hoping to be able to get some cooking done to replenish our stock of ready-made meals and maybe get ahead a little more.

!Foodie